connection to localhost:9312 failed (errno=111, msg=Connection refused)
刘向九叹·其七·悯命的意思|古诗译文_古诗词大?/title>
<meta name="keywords" content="九叹·其七·悯命的意?九叹·其七·悯命古诗"/>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no"/>
<meta name="applicable-device" content="pc,mobile"/>
<meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="no-transform"/>
<meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="no-siteapp"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/skin/css/style.css"/>
<div class="header">
<header>
<a href="javascript:history.back(-1);" class="icon-block"><span class="icon return"></span></a>
<div class="icon logo"><a href="/">古诗词大?/a></div>
<div class="icon-block"><span class="icon so"></span></div>
</header>
<div class="search hide">
<form name="formsearch" action="/search/">
<input type="text" name="key" class="text" placeholder="请输入您要查询的关键?/>
<input type="submit" value="搜索" class="btn"/>
</form>
</div>
<div class="nav">
<a href="/">首页</a>
<a href="/fenlei/">分类</a>
<a href="/shici/list.html" class="current">诗文</a>
<a href="/mingju/list.html">名句</a>
<a href="/zuozhe/list.html">作?/a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="breadcrumb">
<dl>
<dt>当前位置?/dt>
<dd><a href="/">首页</a></dd>
<dd><a href="/shici/list.html">诗文</a></dd>
<dd>九叹·其七·悯命的意?/dd>
</dl>
</div>
<div class="main">
<div class="poem">
<h1 class="name">九叹·其七·悯命</h1>
<p class="source">
<span class="poem-dynasty">?a href="/chaodai/han-shici.html">两汉</a>?/span>
<span class="poem-author"><a href="/zuozhe/f078285.html">刘向</a></span>
</p>
<div class="service">
<a href="/shici/3abfc30.html" class="option" title="九叹·其七·悯命原文">原文</a>
<span class="option current">译文</span>
<a href="/shici/3abfc30-pinyin.html" class="option" title="九叹·其七·悯命拼音?>拼音?/a>
</div>
<div class="content-shiyi">
<p class="original">昔皇考之嘉志兮，喜登能而亮贤?/p>
<p class="translation">当年我先父志向美好啊，喜欢推举俊才和贤能?/p>
<p class="original">情纯洁而罔薉兮，姿盛质而无愆?/p>
<p class="translation">他情性纯洁身无污秽啊，行为无过失姿质美盛?/p>
<p class="original">放佞人与谄谀兮，斥谗夫与便嬖?/p>
<p class="translation">远逐奸佞和谄谀小人啊，斥退谗夫和嬖爱近臣?/p>
<p class="original">亲忠正之悃诚兮，招贞良与明智?/p>
<p class="translation">亲近诚厚的忠正之士啊，招纳贤良和明智之人?/p>
<p class="original">心溶溶其不可量兮，情澹澹其若渊?/p>
<p class="translation">他心胸开阔不可度量啊，性情恬逸深渊般沉静?/p>
<p class="original">回邪辟而不能入兮，诚原藏而不可迁?/p>
<p class="translation">邪僻的言行难以侵入啊，永葆忠诚之志不变更?/p>
<p class="original">逐下袟于後堂兮，迎虙妃于伊雒?/p>
<p class="translation">把乱政的侍妾从后宫中赶出啊，把贤女宓妃从洛水迎进宫中?/p>
<p class="original">刜谗贼于中廇兮，选吕管于榛薄?/p>
<p class="translation">把谗夫佞贼从朝廷逐出啊，把吕望管仲从民间选进朝中?/p>
<p class="original">丛林之下无怨士兮，江河之畔无隐夫?/p>
<p class="translation">让山野之中没有怨恨之士啊，使江边泽畔没有隐居的贤能?/p>
<p class="original">三苗之徒以放逐兮，伊皋之伦以充庐?/p>
<p class="translation">把三苗之类的奸佞通通放逐啊，让伊尹皋陶样的贤臣充满朝廷?/p>
<p class="original">今反表以为里兮，颠裳以为衣?/p>
<p class="translation">如今善恶不分里外颠倒啊，反把裙裳当成上衣?/p>
<p class="original">戚宋万于两楹兮，废周邵于遐夷?/p>
<p class="translation">亲近宋万之流置于高位啊，反把周公邵公放逐废弃?/p>
<p class="original">却骐骥以转运兮，腾驴骡以驰逐?/p>
<p class="translation">弃千里马不用让它拉车负重啊，却乘驾驴骡让它飞奔驰骋?/p>
<p class="original">蔡女黜而出帷兮，戎妇入而綵绣服?/p>
<p class="translation">把蔡国美女贬逐赶出帷帐啊，反纳戎狄丑妇让她着彩披凤?/p>
<p class="original">庆忌囚于阱室兮，陈不占战而赴围?/p>
<p class="translation">勇士庆忌囚禁在地牢啊，却让懦夫陈不占解围出征?/p>
<p class="original">破伯牙之号钟兮，挟人筝而弹纬?/p>
<p class="translation">摔碎伯牙名琴号钟啊，反把小筝弹奏拨弄?/p>
<p class="original">藏瑉石于金匮兮，捐赤瑾于中庭?/p>
<p class="translation">把石头珍藏在金匮里啊，却把美玉抛弃在院中?/p>
<p class="original">韩信蒙于介胄兮，行夫将而攻城?/p>
<p class="translation">韩信身披铠甲只当小卒啊，反让小兵为大将率兵攻城?/p>
<p class="original">莞芎弃于泽洲兮，瓟瓥蠹于筐簏?/p>
<p class="translation">把芳草莞芎遗弃在水泽啊，匏瓢藏在竹器让虫蛀尽?/p>
<p class="original">麒麟奔于九皋兮，熊罴群而逸囿?/p>
<p class="translation">麒麟奔窜在水泊大泽啊，熊罴成群在御苑安然徘徊?/p>
<p class="original">折芳枝与琼华兮，树枳棘与薪柴?/p>
<p class="translation">把芳枝玉花摧残折尽啊，却栽植多刺的枳棘和木柴?/p>
<p class="original">掘荃蕙与射干兮，耘藜藿与蘘荷?/p>
<p class="translation">挖掉香草荃蕙和射干啊，却把藜藿蘘荷恶草败叶栽?/p>
<p class="original">惜今世其何殊兮，远近思而不同?/p>
<p class="translation">可惜今世与从前多么悬殊啊，想想先前看看现今真不相同?/p>
<p class="original">或沉沦其无所达兮，或清激其无所通?/p>
<p class="translation">有人沉沦世俗不能显达啊，有人清明自励不为世容?/p>
<p class="original">哀余生之不当兮，独蒙毒而逢尤?/p>
<p class="translation">可怜我生不逢时啊，独受苦难遭罪过?/p>
<p class="original">虽謇謇以申志兮，君乖差而屏之?/p>
<p class="translation">我虽忠直地表明心志啊，但与君心相违遭排斥?/p>
<p class="original">诚惜芳之菲菲兮，反以兹为腐也?/p>
<p class="translation">我真诚爱惜芬芳香气啊，君王反说这是腐臭气息?/p>
<p class="original">怀椒聊之蔎蔎兮，乃逢纷以罹诟也?/p>
<p class="translation">怀揣椒聊香气四溢啊，竟逢乱世身遭打击?/p>
<p class="original">叹曰?/p>
<p class="translation">尾声?/p>
<p class="original">嘉皇既殁终不返兮，山中幽险郢路远兮?/p>
<p class="translation">圣君已经逝世，一去不回返啊。山中幽暗危险，郢都路遥远啊?/p>
<p class="original">谗人諓諓孰可愬兮，征夫罔极谁可语兮?/p>
<p class="translation">谗人花言巧语，可向谁诉说啊，行人前途茫茫，又能向谁言啊?/p>
<p class="original">行吟累欷声喟喟兮，怀忧含戚何侘傺兮?/p>
<p class="translation">边走边吟边长叹，一声声悲叹不断啊。忧愁凄苦满心怀，穷愁潦倒悲无限啊?/p>
<p class="tips"><span>小提示：</span>刘向?a href="/shici/3abfc30.html">九叹·其七·悯命</a>》的翻译内容，由诗友提供，点击下面“完善图标”可撰写译文?/p>
</div>
<div class="tool">
<ul>
<li>
<div class="icon copy" data-type="copy_content" data-id="3abfc30"></div>
<span class="name">复制</span>
</li>
<li>
<div class="icon like" data-id="3abfc30" data-type="shici"></div>
<span class="name like_count">喜欢</span>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/feedback/baocuowhid.html" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">
<div class="icon edit"></div>
<span class="name">完善</span>
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="play_audio play_3abfc30"></div>
<div class="tag">
</div>
</div>
<div class="item">
<ul class="poeminto">
</ul>
</div>
<div class="item">
<div class="authors">
<a href="/zuozhe/f078285.html">
<div class="cover"><img src="/images/author/010/f078285.jpg" alt="刘向"/></div>
<div class="data">
<div class="center">
<h3 class="name">刘向</h3>
<p class="achievement">西汉宗室大臣、文学家</p>
</div>
</div>
</a>
<p class="introduction">刘向（前77?年），字子政，沛县（今属江苏）人。楚元王刘交四世孙。汉宣帝时，为谏大夫。汉元帝时，任宗正。以反对宦官弘恭、石显下狱，旋得释。后又以反对恭、显下狱，免为庶人。汉成帝即位后，得进用，任光禄大夫，改名为“向”，官至中垒校尉。曾奉命领校秘书，所撰《别录》，为中国最早的图书公类目录。治《春秋榖梁传》。编订整理《战国策》。又编有《楚辞》，所作辞赋三十三篇，大多亡佚，唯《九叹》为完篇。原有集，已佚，明人辑为《刘中垒集》?/p>
</div>
<div class="line-container"><div class="line"></div><h3 class="title"><a href="/zuozhe/f078285-shici.html">刘向的诗</a></h3></div>
<ul class="works-list">
<li class="narrow"><a href="/shici/2e352c2.html"><h3 class="name">南辕北辙</h3><span class="author">[两汉] 刘向</span></a></li>
<li class="narrow"><a href="/shici/9bdce66.html"><h3 class="name">鹬蚌相争</h3><span class="author">[两汉] 刘向</span></a></li>
<li class="narrow"><a href="/shici/7a75131.html"><h3 class="name">唐雎不辱使命</h3><span class="author">[两汉] 刘向</span></a></li>
<li class="narrow"><a href="/shici/536f7a1.html"><h3 class="name">触龙说赵太后</h3><span class="author">[两汉] 刘向</span></a></li>
<li class="narrow"><a href="/shici/5ddb65b.html"><h3 class="name">邹忌讽齐王纳?/h3><span class="author">[两汉] 刘向</span></a></li>
<li class="narrow"><a href="/shici/8a8d1c9.html"><h3 class="name">晏子使楚</h3><span class="author">[两汉] 刘向</span></a></li>
</ul>
<a href="/zuozhe/f078285-shici.html" class="works-more">查看更多</a></div>
<div class="item">
<div class="head"><h2 class="title">相关诗词</h2></div>
<ul class="layout">
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sideba">
<div class="item">
<div class="head">
<h2 class="title">分类推荐</h2>
<span class="more"><a href="/fenlei/">更多 <i class="icon i-more"></i></a></span>
</div>
<div class="sideba-tag">
<a href="/zhuti/shici-f6c833f.html" class="trans-btn">黄河</a>
<a href="/zhuti/shici-07af79c.html" class="trans-btn">菊花</a>
<a href="/zhuti/shici-cbf9b50.html" class="trans-btn">荷花</a>
<a href="/zhuti/shici-8327760.html" class="trans-btn">桃花</a>
<a href="/zhuti/shici-d88e8cc.html" class="trans-btn">梅花</a>
<a href="/zhuti/shici-b922f0b.html" class="trans-btn">母爱</a>
<a href="/zhuti/shici-8eed31e.html" class="trans-btn">思念</a>
<a href="/zhuti/shici-95e98b1.html" class="trans-btn">重阳?/a>
<a href="/zhuti/shici-98629a5.html" class="trans-btn">端午?/a>
<a href="/zhuti/shici-087752b.html" class="trans-btn">清明?/a>
<a href="/zhuti/shici-920b1b0.html" class="trans-btn">元宵?/a>
<a href="/zhuti/shici-c04fe05.html" class="trans-btn">春节</a>
<a href="/zhuti/shici-4fe6f2e.html" class="trans-btn">写花</a>
<a href="/zhuti/shici-8730019.html" class="trans-btn">写山</a>
<a href="/zhuti/shici-ac45558.html" class="trans-btn">写雪</a>
<a href="/zhuti/shici-0b18bbe.html" class="trans-btn">月亮</a>
<a href="/zhuti/shici-235d404.html" class="trans-btn">冬天</a>
<a href="/zhuti/shici-71ee951.html" class="trans-btn">秋天</a>
<a href="/zhuti/shici-7bd0546.html" class="trans-btn">夏天</a>
<a href="/zhuti/shici-2714f56.html" class="trans-btn">春天</a>
<a href="/zhuti/shici-d739f84.html" class="trans-btn">赞美</a>
<a href="/zhuti/shici-e9d6aab.html" class="trans-btn">友情</a>
<a href="/zhuti/shici-ea7510f.html" class="trans-btn">咏物</a>
<a href="/zhuti/shici-11c08c1.html" class="trans-btn">写景</a>
<a href="/zhuti/shici-5b62c87.html" class="trans-btn">爱情</a>
<a href="/zhuti/shici-76c62ed.html" class="trans-btn">思乡</a>
<a href="/zhuti/shici-8575f26.html" class="trans-btn">爱国</a>
<a href="/zhuti/shici-edb66ae.html" class="trans-btn">大寒</a>
<a href="/zhuti/shici-cfc2821.html" class="trans-btn">初中必背</a>
<a href="/zhuti/shici-6b9c33b.html" class="trans-btn">小学必背</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="item">
<div class="head">
<h2 class="title">热门诗词</h2>
</div>
<ul class="layout">
<li class="card">
<a href="/shici/98a3785.html" class="shici">
<h3 class="title">怀求古?/h3>
<p class="author">[唐] 李商?/p>
<p class="data">何时粉署仙，傲兀逐戎旃?/p>
</a>
</li>
<li class="card">
<a href="/shici/7e87d4d.html" class="shici">
<h3 class="title">碛西头送李判官入京</h3>
<p class="author">[唐] 岑参</p>
<p class="data">一身从远使，万里向安西?/p>
</a>
</li>
<li class="card">
<a href="/shici/bf0652d.html" class="shici">
<h3 class="title">伤温德彝</h3>
<p class="author">[唐] 温庭?/p>
<p class="data">昔年戎虏犯榆关，一败龙城匹马还?/p>
</a>
</li>
<li class="card">
<a href="/shici/6fe3a3f.html" class="shici">
<h3 class="title">苦雪四首·其一</h3>
<p class="author">[唐] 高?/p>
<p class="data">二月犹北风，天阴雪冥冥?/p>
</a>
</li>
<li class="card">
<a href="/shici/caa8405.html" class="shici">
<h3 class="title">送客归江?/h3>
<p class="author">[唐] 韩翃</p>
<p class="data">东归复得采真游，江水迎君日夜流?/p>
</a>
</li>
<li class="card">
<a href="/shici/60e6606.html" class="shici">
<h3 class="title">侧犯·咏芍?/h3>
<p class="author">[宋] 姜夔</p>
<p class="data">恨春易去，甚春却向扬州住?/p>
</a>
</li>
<li class="card">
<a href="/shici/569e933.html" class="shici">
<h3 class="title">生查子·富阳道?/h3>
<p class="author">[宋] 毛滂</p>
<p class="data">春晚出小城，落日行江岸?/p>
</a>
</li>
<li class="card">
<a href="/shici/94483b4.html" class="shici">
<h3 class="title">一丛花·溪堂玩月?/h3>
<p class="author">[宋] 陈亮</p>
<p class="data">冰轮斜辗镜天长，江练隐寒光?/p>
</a>
</li>
<li class="card">
<a href="/shici/cd31194.html" class="shici">
<h3 class="title">八声甘州·寿阳楼八公山?/h3>
<p class="author">[宋] 叶梦?/p>
<p class="data">故都迷岸草，望长淮、依然绕孤城?/p>
</a>
</li>
<li class="card">
<a href="/shici/d33ee81.html" class="shici">
<h3 class="title">途中</h3>
<p class="author">[唐] 杨炯</p>
<p class="data">悠悠辞鼎邑，去去指金墉?/p>
</a>
</li>
<li class="card">
<a href="/shici/5ccfc5e.html" class="shici">
<h3 class="title">谒金门·五月雨</h3>
<p class="author">[明] 陈子?/p>
<p class="data">莺啼处，摇荡一天疏雨?/p>
</a>
</li>
<li class="card">
<a href="/shici/ef4ae53.html" class="shici">
<h3 class="title">江州?/h3>
<p class="author">[唐] 白居?/p>
<p class="data">新雪满前山，初晴好天气?/p>
</a>
</li>
<li class="card">
<a href="/shici/c2c2cd1.html" class="shici">
<h3 class="title">履道春居</h3>
<p class="author">[唐] 白居?/p>
<p class="data">微雨洒园林，新晴好一寻?/p>
</a>
</li>
<li class="card">
<a href="/shici/6760257.html" class="shici">
<h3 class="title">至端州驿见杜五审言沈三佺期阎五朝隐王二无竞题壁慨然成咏</h3>
<p class="author">[唐] 宋之?/p>
<p class="data">逐臣北地承严谴，谓到南中每相见?/p>
</a>
</li>
<li class="card">
<a href="/shici/ca24678.html" class="shici">
<h3 class="title">菩萨蛮·阑风伏雨催寒食</h3>
<p class="author">[清] 纳兰性德</p>
<p class="data">阑风伏雨催寒食，樱桃一夜花狼藉?/p>
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<dl class="works-copyright">
<dt>版权声明</dt>
<dd>1、?a href="/shici/3abfc30.html">九叹·其七·悯命?/a>部分内容由网友提交，如某些资料侵犯了您的合法权益，请及时联系我们（邮箱yuanshicicom@qq.com），我们将在收到通知后第一时间妥善处理该部分内容?/dd>
九叹·其七·悯命原文地址?a href="/shici/3abfc30.html">https://www.undun.cn/shici/3abfc30</a>）转载请注明?/dd>
</dl>
<footer>
<p class="copyright">© 2025 <a href="/">古诗词大?/a></p>
</footer>
<div class="totop" id="roll_top" title="返回顶部"><i class="icon_top"></i></div>
<script src="/skin/js/jquery-1.9.1.min.js"></script>
<script src="/skin/js/master.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function() {
hits_count("3abfc30");
//浮动
var slide_nav_top=$(".slide-nav").offset().top;
$(window).scroll(function(){
var slide_content_height=$(".slide-content").height();
if($(document).scrollTop()>=slide_nav_top&&$(document).scrollTop()<slide_nav_top+slide_content_height){
$(".slide-nav").addClass("fixed-nav");
$(".slide-content").addClass("tp");
$(".slide-nav").css('width',$(".slide-content").outerWidth());
$(".slide-nav").css('left',$(".slide-content").offset().left);
}else{
$(".slide-nav").removeClass("fixed-nav");
$(".slide-content").removeClass("tp");
}
}) ;
$(".slide-list li").click(function(){
$(this).siblings().removeClass("current");
$(this).addClass('current');
var data_id=$(this).parent().attr('data-id');
var info_id=$(this).index();
$.ajax({type: 'post', url: "/ajax/shici_info", data: {id: data_id, info_id: info_id},
dataType: "json", success: function (data) {
$(".slide-content").html(data.content);
//et_more();
$(".slide-content")[0].scrollHeight>502+32?$(".item .more").css('display','block'):$(".item .more").css('display','none');
}});
$("html, body").animate({scrollTop: slide_nav_top + "px"}, {duration: 500,easing: "swing"});
});
}